You must admit that sometimes the behavior and actions of dogs make one doubt that they do not have reason, but act only if they obey their instincts. For example, scientists found that dogs recognize about 300 gestures and words, and can also perform simple mathematical calculations. There is even a rating that includes the most intelligent dog breeds. Consider it in more detail, and find out which breed of dog is the smartest on the planet.
1
Border Collie
High intelligence and ingenuity came to this breed from their ancestors, who helped herders shepherd huge herds in the green expanses of Scotland.
At the beginning of the 20th century, a new breed of Scottish collie was bred, which is characterized by incredible performance, and most importantly - sharpness of mind. After training, they can easily be used as guide dogs.
2
Poodle
Cute poodles have long proved that they are one of the most intelligent dogs in the world, because since childhood we remember that they perfectly perform various tricks in the circus arena.
The variety of poodles is surprising, and their incredible abilities are used in the rescue service, at customs, and the larger poodles are great defenders, so they can be easily trusted with property protection.
3
German Shepherd
One of the oldest rocks on the planet, the existence of which has been known since the early Middle Ages. In addition, German shepherds are one of the smartest dogs among congeners.
The breed is actively used in the border and police services, as a guard and guide. More often than other breeds, they serve in the army, and films in which the smart and smart German shepherds played a major role cannot be counted.
4
Golden retriever
A beautiful breed of dogs was bred in the British Isles in the middle of the XIX century, and immediately established itself as an excellent hunting breed.
A calm dog easily learns new skills, is quick-witted, collected and concentrated. Initially, it was used to equip shot game from the water, and today it is used in various spheres of life, including the police and as guide dogs.
5
Doberman
If such a definition is applicable to dogs, then the Doberman is undoubtedly an outstanding personality with a number of abilities that need to be developed.
For a long time it was believed that the Dobermans are the most stupid, but this is not so, and with proper education and training, they can fully reveal their intellectual abilities. In addition, they love a good attitude towards themselves, and, not sparing themselves, they will protect their masters.
6
Shetland Sheepdog
Shelty, a pretty creature resembling a collie, was bred in the UK. Pretty loving dog, which is sincerely devoted to its owner, and most importantly, a great teacher for children.
The breed belongs to easily trained. Dogs of this breed with pleasure carry out more diverse teams. But with a calm temperament, they do not like familiarity and are distrustful of outsiders.
7
Labrador retriever
The homeland of these beauties is the island of Newfoundland (by the way, one of the largest islands on Earth), and British sailors brought them to England. They used it only for hunting, and many dog breeders note their excellent work on the water.
A moving and energetic breed, characterized by a calm, balanced temperament. An intelligent and affectionate Labrador becomes a loyal friend. Their abilities are widely used to search for drugs and explosives.
8
Papillon
Small smart dogs were the favorites of the royal people, and lived in the royal chambers, and today they have become family favorites. An unusual breed with beautiful ears, similar to butterfly wings, was bred in the XIV century.
Among the decorative dogs, the papillon is second only to the poodle in intelligence, and in the general list of smart dogs, it is honorably entrenched in our rating. It is easy to train and learn, can perform various tricks, and most importantly, brings joy even with its simple presence. TheBiggest advises you this breed if you do not have a large living space.
9
Rottweiler
Balanced, well-muscled Rottweiler dogs require special attention and training. With proper care and training, dogs of this breed exhibit excellent intellectual abilities.
Rottweilers are distrustful of strangers and may be aggressive towards other dogs, but it’s hard to find the best defender and guard. They are attached to a specific person, and experts do not recommend having such dogs in families with children.
10
Australian shepherd
Closes the TOP-10 most intelligent dog breeds breed bred in the United States, but received the name of the continent of Australia. The Australian Shepherd is the result of a cross between some species of Collie and the Pyrenean Shepherd.
Dogs of this breed are incredibly smart and learn quickly. The shepherd is very active, because of which it often gives its owners a lot of trouble, because with it you need to play active games or just walk over rough terrain.
So the dozen of the smartest breeds came to an end, but for greater clarity, we will introduce a few more breeds, the intelligence scale of which, according to Canadian scientists, is worthy of the attention of dog breeders.
11
Welsh Corgi
Representatives of this breed, originally from Wales, can memorize teams after five repetitions. A pretty cheerful dog that immediately becomes attached to all family members.
They easily and with interest learn various circus tricks, and also take pleasure in participating in dog sports - agility and flyball.
12
Miniature schnauzer
Because of their appearance, they are often called barbel, and they brought up a beautiful breed in Germany, at the very end of the XIX century.
Dogs of this breed are easy to command, can memorize words and gestures. Vigilant dogs distrust strangers, but a smart dog is always ready to be useful to its owners.
13
English springer spaniel
A very kind breed of dog is naturally ideal as a nanny for children, because the English Springer Spaniel is very attentive and careful.
Because of his kindness, he is rarely used as a guard, but is strongly attached to the family, and is able to protect any member of the family who is in a difficult situation.
Examples of intelligence in dogs ...
Collie nicknamed Chaser
In the video you can see how the owner of the collie taught his dog to easily recognize 1,022 toys. When the owner calls the toy, Chaser easily finds it among the rest.
German Shepherd Shooter Khan
After the shelling, a dog named Shooter Khan, who was a full-time employee of the British Royal Forces, pulled his wounded master out of the water. The dog died and was posthumously awarded the Maria Dikin Medal.
Ginger dog
The cross between an Australian shepherd dog and an Australian collie became famous for his travels. He was proud and independent, and for the trip he simply went out onto the road, where he was picked up by caring drivers. Thus, he traveled to most of Australia, and in the city of Dampier he erected a monument.
Sam Pit Bull Terrier
Sam was lost at a train station in Astrakhan. The owner tried in vain to find his favorite. But one day he found an ad that a similar dog was found at the train station in Perm. This was his Sam, and it turns out that the dog overcame 1.5 thousand km on rails to find the owner.
Pit Bull Left
In the US state of California, during a robbery, a dog named Lefti closed his master from a bullet. The robbers took the money and jewelry, and the whole town collected money to treat the dog.
Shepherd dog Elga
While serving in the army of the Russian Federation, a shepherd named Elga saved the lives of more than one soldier by finding mines and extensions. Having lost her sight, she remained in the service, and having been blown up by a mine, she remained alive, but was ill. After the death of a smart dog, the owner erected a monument to her.
On the line of fire
In the Donbass village of Zaitsevo, which is located on the front line, a dog dug a two-meter-long trench next to the booth, and hides in it during shelling. Unfortunately, the journalists failed to find a photo and find out the name of the quick-witted dog.
So we presented the rating of the smartest dog breeds, but whatever the comparison table of the intelligence of dogs, for any dog breeder, his pet remains the smartest, most beloved and the best.
In recent years, the question has been raised more and more who in the animal world is smarter. But, to formulate such a question, who is smarter than a dolphin or a dog, a cat or a rat, a dog or a horse, is at least incorrect, since each animal is unique, and its actions depend on the situation and are due to physiological characteristics.
TheBiggest.ru editors are asking you to leave comments on this article. Write down which intelligent dog breeds were undeservedly not included in this list.
Article author: Valery Skiba