Geographically, the peninsula is a very unique place. Surrounded on all sides by part of the land, only one part connects to the mainland.
Scientists agree that sometimes it is very difficult to accurately determine the boundaries of a geographic object. The area of the peninsulas is a rather arbitrary concept, but still try to figure it out and determine the largest peninsula in the world.
The largest peninsulas of the Earth:
Looking ahead, we say that the largest peninsula is the Arabian Peninsula with an area of 2,730,000 km², but we will talk more about it at the very end of the article.
11
Taimyr
In the very north of Eurasia, washed by the waters of the Kara Sea and the Laptev Sea, Taimyr is comfortably located. The largest peninsula of Russia covers an area of 400 thousand km².
The name comes from the Evenki word "tamura", which means "rich", "valuable". At first the Evenki called the river, and then the hydronym spread throughout the territory.
For a long time Taimyr remained an uninhabited territory, but over time, people adapted to the harsh conditions of the Far North, and founded settlements here.
10
Balkans
The most visited by tourists Balkan Peninsula covers an area of 505,000 km², and on its territory ten states fit. The conditional northern border is the line along the European rivers Danube, Kupa and Sava.
The coastline is heavily indented by small bays, which host magnificent resorts, and the flora and fauna is extremely diverse and attractive.
Looking into ancient times, we note that even in the Neolithic era, these territories became the first, where agriculture was born in Europe.
9
Asia Minor
The peninsula, with an area of approximately 506 thousand km², is located in western Asia and occupies the middle part of the territory of modern Turkey.
In geography, this place is called Anatolia, which in Greek means "sunrise." Romantic and very suitable for the most picturesque place of the planet. The mountainous area washed by the warm seas is an excellent place for recreation and tourism.
Note that this peninsula is washed by the largest number of seas, and it itself has become the border between Europe and Asia.
8
Pyrenees
The peninsula in Europe, with an area of 600,000 km², is also called the Iberian. Washes the western part of Eurasia, the Mediterranean Sea and the waters of the Atlantic Ocean.
The land was divided between two states - Spain and a small part of Portugal. The extreme southern part belongs to Britain, and part to the north is owned by France.
In the Pyrenees, one of the smallest states of the world, Andorra, also fit.
7
Somalia
Because of its shape, this part of the land was given the romantic name African horn. Somalia's area of 750 thousand km² is occupied by the state of the same name in northeast Africa.
The region is unique for its parks and reserves with amazing, rare plants and animal species. The development of industrial infrastructure is increasingly advancing into the wild and damaging the climate.
The tip of Africa is washed by the waters of the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean.
If we talk about the state of Somalia, then it is considered one of the poorest in the world. Read the full list of such countries on our website thebiggest.ru.
6
Scandinavian peninsula
Among the greatest European peninsulas, Scandinavian is the largest of all, and its area is 800 thousand km². Almost the entire territory is occupied by Sweden, Finland and Norway, and only a small line belongs to the Russian Federation.
The uniqueness of this part of the earth is that vast territories are covered with dense forests. Flora is represented by northern species of animals, and on the coastal cliffs there are large bird markets.
5
Labrador
In eastern Canada, washed by the waters of the Atlantic, Labrador is located. The total area is 1,600,000 km².
On the territory there are many lakes and rivers along the banks of which rare species of northern fur animals are found - muskrats, foxes, lynxes.
The vast territories of Labrador are covered with forest-tundra and rare forests. The population lives mainly on the coast and in individual inland regions where iron ore mining is established.
4
Hindustan
From the east, the unique and attractive Hindustan is washed by the waters of the Bay of Bengal, and the Arabian Sea from the west. The area of the Asian peninsula is almost 2 million km².
Favorable climatic conditions and an abundance of water resources contributed to the emergence of the first agricultural civilizations here.
It is conditionally separated from the mainland by the two greatest rivers Indus and Ganges. The name Hindustan came to the Europeans from the Persian language. Today, this part of the land is more called South India, and only on the territory of Russia it is still called "Hindustan".
3
Indochina
Europeans, visiting this part of Southeast Asia, noticed at the same time both Chinese and Indian features among the local population, which is why the area got such a unique name.
The area of the picturesque territory is 2 413 620 km ². Vegetation is represented mainly by tropical rainforests, where you can find exotic and rare animals.
I consider Tonle Sap Lake to be the pearl of Indochina, which in translation from the Khmer language sounds like “Big Fresh Lake”.
2
West Antarctica
In the Far North were, now in the Far South, where the coldest peninsula is located - Western Antarctica with an area of 2,690,000 km².
Most of the geographical region is covered with ice, and the sun rarely looks into this part of the Earth.
Among the white snow and ice here you can meet the indigenous inhabitants - penguins. People use the western end of the continent for scientific and research purposes.
By the way, on our site thebiggest.ru you can find out how the Arctic differs from Antarctica.
1
Arabian Peninsula
The largest peninsula in Asia and the world is a record holder not only for these indicators. This is the hottest territory of our globe.
Part of the land between Africa and Asia is washed by the waters of the Arabian Sea and partially by the Red Sea. It is quite difficult to calculate the area, but geographers and cartographers agreed on the figure of 2,730,000 km².
Not the most picturesque among its geographical relatives, but it is here that the largest oil and gas deposits are located. By right, the richest peninsula on Earth.
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Conclusion
So nature ordered that the largest number of peninsulas fit into the rugged coastline of Asia.
Despite the geographic affinity, the large areas of the earth's surface, which received the name of the peninsula, are unique and differ from each other in climate, landscape, flora and fauna.
All of them are unusually beautiful and amazing, and people, by virtue of their capabilities, develop these territories, not forgetting about the protection of all living and the environment. These were the largest peninsulas of the planet. TheBiggest website is waiting for your comments on the topic! Thanks for your attention.
Article author: Valery Skiba